Approaching and removing ☽ Moon to Earth 2023
Nothing in the universe stands still. Any body, whether it's a planet, a star, a galaxy or just a piece of a meteorite, moves relative to other bodies. The observer, being on the Earth, can observe from time to time how the planets of the solar system moving in their orbits come close to each other and such a phenomenon in astronomy is called a conjunction. This, of course, does not mean that the planets and in space are converging with each other, they are just visible in one direction from the Earth and this convergence is seeming.
In relation to Earth, the outer (or upper) planets are located farther from the Sun than the Earth (Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune) and the lower planets (Mercury and Venus). In this case, for example, for Mercury all planets will be external, for Neptune - all planets are internal. Earth is an outer planet from the point of view of Venus and the inner planet from the point of view of Mars.
Connections can also occur between planets or between the Moon and one or more planets, but in this case the term is often used more freely, with an accuracy of a few degrees.
The upper connection is the point of the orbit of Mercury or Venus, when the planet, when viewed from the Earth, lies behind the Sun.
The lower connection is the position of the planets of Mercury or Venus, when they are directly between the Earth and the Sun. Because of the relative slope of the planetary orbits, the actual passage of Mercury or Venus over the disk of the Sun is quite rare. Usually during the lower connections of the planet pass in the sky to the north or south of the Sun.
The period when the outer planet is closest to the Earth is called a confrontation. The time interval between two oppositions of the same planet is more than a year (the period during which the Earth must make one revolution, after which it "catch up" with the planet, which also did not stand still). The opposition of Mars occurs every 26 months (ie less than once in 2 years), and the confrontation of Neptune - once in 367 days.
If the orbits of all the planets were exactly circular, during the confrontations the distance between the planets during the oppositions would always be the same. However, all the bodies of the solar system (including the Earth) move around the sun along elliptical orbits, then approaching it, then retiring. The nearest point to the Sun of the orbit of the celestial body is called the perihelion, and the most distant point is the aphelion. The apparent dimensions of Mars are maximal during the great oppositions, when the Earth is in aphelion, and Mars is near the perihelion of its orbit. City Tokyo.
Event date | a type | distance to Earth |
08-01-2023 18:03:34 su | apogey | 406 447,43 km |
22-01-2023 05:50:39 su | perimenty | 356 569,12 km |
04-02-2023 17:38:59 sa | apogey | 406 486,63 km |
19-02-2023 17:58:57 su | perimenty | 358 259,30 km |
04-03-2023 02:51:29 sa | apogey | 405 915,01 km |
20-03-2023 00:04:50 mo | perimenty | 362 679,60 km |
31-03-2023 20:12:56 fr | apogey | 404 954,80 km |
16-04-2023 11:15:05 su | perimenty | 367 939,19 km |
28-04-2023 15:42:13 fr | apogey | 404 338,71 km |
11-05-2023 14:11:07 th | perimenty | 369 308,65 km |
26-05-2023 10:41:17 fr | apogey | 404 546,83 km |
07-06-2023 08:13:49 we | perimenty | 364 839,11 km |
23-06-2023 03:36:44 fr | apogey | 405 415,96 km |
05-07-2023 07:31:57 we | perimenty | 360 136,62 km |
20-07-2023 16:08:22 th | apogey | 406 307,14 km |
02-08-2023 14:58:23 we | perimenty | 357 306,65 km |
16-08-2023 21:10:13 we | apogey | 406 634,82 km |
31-08-2023 01:00:34 th | perimenty | 357 184,73 km |
13-09-2023 00:54:40 we | apogey | 406 272,54 km |
28-09-2023 10:05:35 th | perimenty | 359 923,62 km |
10-10-2023 12:47:48 tu | apogey | 405 393,98 km |
26-10-2023 12:09:48 th | perimenty | 364 894,31 km |
07-11-2023 06:51:09 tu | apogey | 404 530,18 km |
22-11-2023 06:07:56 we | perimenty | 369 853,71 km |
05-12-2023 03:41:10 tu | apogey | 404 305,73 km |
17-12-2023 03:43:22 su | perimenty | 367 929,59 km |
Moon without a course
The time of the Moon without course is unfavorable for those cases that are aimed at concrete results. Go
Apogee and perigee of the Moon
Perigee is the point of the orbit in which the Moon approaches as close as possible to the Earth, and the apogee, on the contrary, is remote. Go
Sunrise sunset today
Select the desired date in the calendar and find out information about the sunrise and sunset of the Sun and other planets. Go
The current position of the planets
This astrological service allows you to calculate the current position of the planets of the solar system. Go
The day of equinox and solstice 2024
The astronomical seasons do not coincide with the calendar and are replaced in the days of the solstice and equinox. Go